Video and Light: an Interview with Derrick Belcham

Derrick Belcham is a Canadian filmmaker based out of Brooklyn, NY whose internationally-recognized work in documentary and music video has led him to work with such artists as Philip Glass, Steve Reich, Laurie Anderson, Paul Simon and hundreds of others in music, dance, theater and architecture. He has created works and lectured at such institutions as MoMA PS1, MoCA, The Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, The Whitney Museum Of American Art, Musee D'Art Contemporain, The Philip Johnson Glass House, Brooklyn Academy of Music and The Contemporary Arts Center of Cincinnati. His work regularly appears in publications such as The New York Times, Vogue, Pitchfork, NPR and Rolling Stone as well as being screened at short, dance and experimental festivals and retrospectives around the world.


Who are you, and what do you do?

I’m a multi-disciplinary, collaborative artist that generally focuses on moving images of some kind or another. I’ve made hundreds of films in performance documentary and traditional “music video”, but I usually use VDMX for the fun stuff… experimental and live productions. Particularly, I love using VDMX for its audio-reactivity tools with video files and DMX lighting systems.

With it, I built the lighting and projection design of three of my large-scale immersive productions in the 60,000 sq ft behemoth of the Knockdown Center a few years back, the last with 300+ custom lighting heads all triggered to the sound of musicians and actors inputted into VDMX. It’s a really amazing environment to map out and deploy the technology of a piece, and allow for so many indeterminate, playful outcomes as you do.

What tools do you use?

I like a combination of analog and digital tools in my process, or else the feeling of “transience” gets a bit too prevalent for me… I like to start with a notebook and pen with most things, imagining then designing specifics of a system. Sometimes a very specific image will appear, and then the process would be working backwards through a set of problems that allow me to reach that vision.

I use Red digital cinema cameras and Leica R glass (digital + analog marriage made in heaven) along with a Fujifilm GFX 100S for stills on the digital side, and then a Braun Nizo 8mm and a number of weird/wild 35 and 120 cameras on the purely analog side. I have a lot of different filters, pre-made and homemade, for certain effects and really like to try and keep as much as possible “in-camera” before it makes its way onto the computer. 

With VDMX, my essential is an ENTTEC DMX interface and various dimmers and controllers to create custom shapes alongside traditional lighting heads. I use projectors quite heavily as well along with even haze to conjure all those Anthony McCall-type ephemeral shapes…

Last year, I made two projects with Bing & Ruth for the release of their latest, Species. David is an old friend, and I wanted to design a system in VDMX that he could operate almost like an EMS Spectron or one of the super early oscilloscope visual synths… I set up two stacked projectors in my darkened studio, hazed it to Irish winter dawn levels and put David in front of a set of knobs and sliders that shifted the shape, opacity, color and speed of the outputs from VDMX. A camera faced these shifting, volumetric rays and then displayed them in an inverted monitor (also in VDMX) so that he could “play” along to his song in realtime. The final video is one, unedit sequence of David’s visual performance.

Past Work:

I’ve utilised VDMX as the driver/processor of the lighting and video-reactivity on videos with Dave Gahan, Julianna Barwick, Blonde Redhead, My Brightest Diamond, Simon Raymonde and so many more the last 10 years that I’ve been using the program.

You can see them all at derrickbelcham.com

Recent and Upcoming Projects:

This last June, I went to Iceland to collaborate on two new pieces with Bergrun Snaebjornsdottir and Þóranna Dögg Björnsdóttir which took me all over the island collecting visual samples from the natural environment. As I went, I took photos of instances of pareidolia any time they hit me (faces in the rocks, symbols in the clouds, etc) and came back with a large repository. For a new art-metal project with Brooklyn composer Brendon Randall-Myers, I decided to mix those with the movements of a fantastic dancer named Jacalyn Tatro using a new sound-reactive process in VDMX. (That comes out this month, so I’ll send the link when it’s public! Sneak peek images here…)

Beyond that, I’m in the process of designing a new theatre piece fully within the VDMX environment that will use the performers visual and auditory input as the source for a kind of large-scale looping playground… very excited to keep experimenting with that these next few months. I love the power that the program has, but also how invisible it can be within a live production… it is such a beautiful thing when the audience can be held in a space of unknowing when it comes to the mechanisms of the illusion.

From Analog to Digital with Paul Kendall

An interview with Paul Kendall, a composer, producer and visual artist.

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From the past to the present, Paul Kendall has a career innovating music and sound. We caught up with him to get his story and talk about his evolution into the visual frontier with VDMX.

I come from a free jazz/ musique concrète beginning to a sound engineer/ mixer middle, culminating in a deafish composer/ visual artist attempting the final writes!

Between 85-97 I helped set up a series of studios for Daniel Miller’s Mute Records in London. I worked as the in-house engineer contributing in varying degrees to artists: Depeche Mode, Wire, Nick Cave, Nitzer Ebb, Barry Adamson, Renegade Soundwave etc.

Also during my time at Mute I established a sadly short-lived label devoted to experimental electro-acoustic music, The Parallel Series.

Basement demo studio in Covent Garden, London, 1979. Technology too expensive so with 2 friends we used a couple of Revox 2 track tape-machines, a basic console and a WEM Copicat our only outboard effect.

Basement demo studio in Covent Garden, London, 1979. Technology too expensive so with 2 friends we used a couple of Revox 2 track tape-machines, a basic console and a WEM Copicat our only outboard effect.

Home demo studio London 1984. Technology relatively affordable, 16 track Fostex Tape Machine, Allen & Heath 16 input console, DX7 synthesiser, Drumtraks Drum Machine, unseen but there Great British Spring Reverb, Time Matrix 8 tap digital delay.…

Home demo studio London 1984. Technology relatively affordable, 16 track Fostex Tape Machine, Allen & Heath 16 input console, DX7 synthesiser, Drumtraks Drum Machine, unseen but there Great British Spring Reverb, Time Matrix 8 tap digital delay. Soon I added BBC Micro Computer running UMI midi sequencing software.

My first musical/ hardware love was the tape recorder; around 1960 when I heard the simple slow down/ speed up possibility of an early 3 speed reel to reel, so it was sound more than music which fascinated me, but a total pipe dream as was most of the interesting technology in the 60’s and 70’s. I settled with a tenor saxophone and making noise was finally between my lips. A brief stay at University of York allowed me to learn the Revox tape machine/ tape loops/ VCS3 synthesiser but once again on return to London access to technology was limited. I had a job for 9 years in a bank so I was able to fund setting up a small studio with 2 friends to learn basic band demo recording using two 2 track machines and bouncing between them.

In 1984 following the sudden death of my mother I decided to leave the bank and with a small inheritance bought the new very affordable Fostex B16 16 track analogue tape machine, Allen and Heath mixing console, a BBC Micro Computer based sequencer UMI, a Yamaha DX7 synthesiser, Drumtraks drum machine, and most importantly an 8 tap digital delay unit called Time Matrix (almost an instrument in itself, a dub persons dream) and finally a Great British Spring Reverb.

I locked myself away to learn and experiment and as good fortune happened Daniel Miller knew of my endeavours and asked me to help setting up a similar facility for the Mute artists to demo and the lesser known artists to record masters.

The studio developed over the next 20 years or so into a fully functioning 24 track facility. At the end of 1990 I became aware of a significant new development from America the arrival of computer based digital audio. It was the moment where I fully embraced the binary world, bought a MacIIcI computer with Sound Tools/ Digidesign software for the first time enabling audio to be edited/ copied/ reversed/ EQ’d/ processed all within the digital domain. This may seem facile in the face of the acceleration of technology available today but back then the affect was considerable.

Mute Main Studio London 1988. Named, Worldwide International. Studio Design by Recording Architecture, Photo by Neil Waving. This was the 2nd studio for Mute which I was involved in and was my home for the next 9 years. The first was based on my hom…

Mute Main Studio London 1988. Named, Worldwide International. Studio Design by Recording Architecture, Photo by Neil Waving. This was the 2nd studio for Mute which I was involved in and was my home for the next 9 years. The first was based on my home studio, image 2, and was on the top floor of Rough Trade in Kings Cross, London.

Mute Programming Suite London 1988. Named, The Means of Production. Studio Design by Recording Architecture, Photo by Neil Waving. A second studio at Mute used initially for artists wishing to experiment and prepare their work before using the main …

Mute Programming Suite London 1988. Named, The Means of Production. Studio Design by Recording Architecture, Photo by Neil Waving. A second studio at Mute used initially for artists wishing to experiment and prepare their work before using the main studio.

One of the areas which benefited from digital audio and which liberated my approach was remixing. It was possible to perform lots of dub mixes on the console bouncing to DAT (previously the costs involved with analogue tape would have been prohibitive). These mixes could then be loaded into the computer and edited, this was a perfect example of performance/ dub being integrated into a final mix.

Since this period and until very recently my work was almost exclusively based on a Mac and Pro Tools or Logic software. However due to severe hearing/ frequency loss over the last 10 years I have been unable to pursue sound work creation on computer as with many digital processes it is possible that spurious ‘noise’ could be generated and I would be oblivious to it.

Refocusing I decided to revert to my earlier love of musique concrète so just using mechanically generated sound, springs, bits of metal etc. and using guitar pedals to process, so no computer involved. In addition to this I started experimenting with visuals, whilst my eyes still function!

I was searching for a method to work with visuals as I worked with sound. I began using a macro lens on my camera zooming in on small details of an object which is an equivalent of taking an existing sound and microscopically messing with it. I looked around for suitable software which could process the visuals and add a degree of performance too. This is when I discovered VDMX. I could slow down/ speed up/ reverse/ superimpose/ manipulate/ texturalyl shift visual material exactly the way with audio, and with the addition of a Korg NanoControl I could perform dubs on the visuals, great result. This set up has served me well for a couple of years and will continue to do so. Obviously I am a novice in the visual field which is in some ways liberating as I have never learnt the ‘rules’. The adage with sound; if it sounds right it probably is right can be applied to visuals/ light or so I maintain!

Home studio London 1990. Fully embracing the just available digital workstation from Digidesign. Originally called Sound Tools before evolving into Pro Tools. My set up was on a Mac IIcI, DAT machine, Atari 1040 running Creator midi software.

Home studio London 1990. Fully embracing the just available digital workstation from Digidesign. Originally called Sound Tools before evolving into Pro Tools. My set up was on a Mac IIcI, DAT machine, Atari 1040 running Creator midi software.

Home studio West Sussex 2021. In some ways this is the most powerful and tiniest set up of all. Mac Book Pro running Logic Pro, Final Cut and of course VDMX! Peripheral equipment: Shure SM7B, 8 channel mixer, Korg Nano Control studio, Zoom H6 6 trac…

Home studio West Sussex 2021. In some ways this is the most powerful and tiniest set up of all. Mac Book Pro running Logic Pro, Final Cut and of course VDMX! Peripheral equipment: Shure SM7B, 8 channel mixer, Korg Nano Control studio, Zoom H6 6 track digital recorder.

Back last May after isolating since the beginning of March (my partner had Covid very early on) I was searching for some creative inspiration and got hold of a couple of iPad apps which process sound. I spent 3 intense days experimenting and improvising using springs and things and voice as source. These improvisation morphed through editing to a series of coherent pieces of music/ noise. An album, Boundary Macro, from these will be released on vinyl later on in the year on Downwards Records and published through a return to Mute Song. So far I have finished 3 videos to accompany the album all made with VDMX.

You can see more visual work from Paul on Vimeo or follow his Instagram. And if you’re curious to learn more about VDMX, visit our tutorials page to get started.